struct: User-defined data type for combining data items with different types into one.
struct USTMember {
char name[20];
int ID;
int age;
} student;
/**
* `USTMember` is an optional structure tag.
* `student` is a variable name of type `struct USTMember`.
* Declaring variables after the struct is optional.
*/
You can access members of the structure using the dot operator .. For example: Student.ID or Student.age.
Sample Code
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
struct USTMember {
char name[20];
int ID;
int age;
};
void print_info(struct USTMember student) {
printf("Student Name : %s\n", student.name);
printf("Student ID : %d\n", student.ID);
printf("Student Age : %d\n", student.age);
}
int main() {
struct USTMember student; /* variable `student` of type `USTMember` */
strcpy(student.name, "John");
student.ID = 1010;
student.age = 18;
print_info(student);
return 0;
}
To access members of pointers to struct, use -> instead of ..